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烏茲別克斯坦的產(chǎn)品認證程序是確認產(chǎn)品符合烏茲別克斯坦技術(shù)規范/標準的的官方形式，并包括制定符合性證書(shū)（certificate of conformity）或符合性聲明（Declaration of conformity）。烏茲別克斯坦產(chǎn)品認證是為了產(chǎn)品符合規范性文件的要求而進(jìn)行的。 什么是合格證書(shū)（Certificate of conformity）？ 烏茲別克斯坦 符合性證書(shū)（Certificate of conformity）是根據產(chǎn)品認證體系的規定頒發(fā)的文件，以確認認證產(chǎn)品是否符合既定法律法規要求。 如何確定何時(shí)需要強制性證書(shū)？ 在烏茲別克斯坦生產(chǎn)和進(jìn)口的產(chǎn)品受2004年7月6日烏茲別克斯坦內閣批準的強制性認證清單，№318“關(guān)于進(jìn)一步措施，以簡(jiǎn)化產(chǎn)品認證程序”，并于2011年4月28日，№122“在采取其他措施改進(jìn)認證程序和實(shí)施質(zhì)量管理體系”。這個(gè)產(chǎn)品清單是根據對外經(jīng)濟活動(dòng)的商品命名（TN VED）進(jìn)行訂購。該清單每年更新一次，并在采取健康和保護消費者利益的新立法行為方面發(fā)生變化。 |
什么是自愿性證書(shū)？
自愿性認證是在申請人的請求進(jìn)行基于烏茲別克斯坦共和國的法律“的產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)認證”，以確認該產(chǎn)品符合規范性文件的要求。
在使用的產(chǎn)品，不在強制性產(chǎn)品批準清單中的產(chǎn)品，可以申請自愿性烏茲別克斯坦認證，自愿性認證是證明產(chǎn)品符合烏茲別克斯坦安全規定。自愿性認證的過(guò)程是由申請人發(fā)起申請，并通過(guò)和強制性同一認證計劃認證：首先進(jìn)行了實(shí)驗室測試產(chǎn)品，審核文件。合格后發(fā)出符合性證書(shū)可以發(fā)布一至三年。
在市場(chǎng)關(guān)系條件自愿合格證書(shū)具有顯著(zhù)的優(yōu)勢：
•幫助消費者確信產(chǎn)品符合其特定要求;
•我們提供消費者對國內外市場(chǎng)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的信心;
•簡(jiǎn)化和方便消費者選擇正確的產(chǎn)品;
•保證消費者獲得有關(guān)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的相關(guān)信息;
•與沒(méi)有證書(shū)的產(chǎn)品制造商競爭獲得更長(cháng)期的成功和保護;
•停止收到尚未達到相應質(zhì)量水平的進(jìn)口產(chǎn)品;
•由于確立了最現代化的要求，刺激了質(zhì)量的提高;
•促進(jìn)資金獲取，提高生產(chǎn)組織和技術(shù)水平。
需要頒發(fā)合格證書(shū)（Certificate of conformity）的文件。
進(jìn)口產(chǎn)品認證：
•帶有申請人申請印章的信箋;
•產(chǎn)品規范性文件的副本（如果有的話(huà)）;
•產(chǎn)品標簽樣本（產(chǎn)品信息）;
•運輸單據附有關(guān)于抵達烏茲別克斯坦共和國關(guān)稅領(lǐng)土（商品運輸單，發(fā)票，發(fā)票）的說(shuō)明。
•衛生流行病學(xué)結論的副本（如果有的話(huà)）。
要獲得產(chǎn)品合格證書(shū)（Certificate of conformity）：
•帶有申請人申請印章的信箋;
•產(chǎn)品的規范性文件副本;
•產(chǎn)品標簽樣本（產(chǎn)品信息）;
•衛生流行病學(xué)結論副本（如有必要）。
烏茲別克斯坦產(chǎn)品認證程序包括：
•申請認證（申請表）;
•分析已申報產(chǎn)品的規范性文件以及隨附的其他文件;
•對申請進(jìn)行決策;
•識別，抽樣;
•根據產(chǎn)品標準的強制性要求準備測試程序;
•檢查生產(chǎn)狀況（對于認證方案3和4）
•在測試實(shí)驗室中測試樣品;
烏茲別克斯坦的產(chǎn)品認證程序是確認產(chǎn)品符合烏茲別克斯坦技術(shù)規范/標準的的官方形式，并包括制定符合性證書(shū)（certificate of conformity）或符合性聲明（Declaration of conformity）。烏茲別克斯坦產(chǎn)品認證是為了產(chǎn)品符合規范性文件的要求而進(jìn)行的。
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The procedure for certification of products in Uzbekistan is the official form of compliance confirmation and includes the formulation of a certificate of conformity or declaration of conformity. Some positions may be notified. Certification of products is carried out for compliance with the requirements of regulatory documents. What is a certificate of conformity? The certificate of conformity is, the document issued according to the rules of the certification system to confirm compliance of the certified products with the established requirements. How to determine when a mandatory certificate is required? The list of products produced in the Republic of Uzbekistan and imported to its territory subject to compulsory certification is approved by the Decrees of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan of July 6, 2004, No. 318 "On additional measures to simplify the procedure for certification of products" and on April 28, 2011, No. 122 "On additional measures to improve certification procedures and implementation of quality management systems ". In this list of products are ordered in accordance with the commodity nomenclature of foreign economic activity (TN VED). The list is updated annually and changes in connection with the adoption of new legislative acts in the field of health and protection of consumer interests. |
What is a voluntary certificate of compliance?
Voluntary certification is carried out on the basis of the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On certification of products and services" at the request of the applicant to confirm the compliance of products with the requirements of regulatory documents.
Voluntary certification of products is applied in respect of goods that are not included in the approved commodity nomenclature or for products subject to compulsory certification, tested for requirements other than security requirements from the Nomenclature. The procedure of voluntary certification is carried out at the initiative of the applicant and passes through the same certification schemes as mandatory: first, laboratory studies of products are carried out, and only after that the final document is issued. A certificate of conformity can be issued for a period of one to three years.
Registration of voluntary certificates for products in the conditions of market relations provides significant advantages:
helps convince consumers that products meet their specific requirements;
We provide trust in the domestic and foreign markets for consumers to the quality of products;
simplifies and facilitates the choice of the desired products to consumers;
gives a guarantee to the consumer for obtaining relevant information on the quality of products;
assists in longer-term success and protection when competing with manufacturers of products without a certificate;
carries out stopping the receipt of imported products that have not reached the corresponding quality level;
stimulates the improvement of the quality of scientific and technical documentation due to the establishment in it of the most modern requirements;
facilitates the acquisition of funds to improve the organizational and technical level in terms of production.
Documents required to issue a certificate of conformity.
For certification of imported products:
application on the form with the seal of the Applicant;
copy of the normative document for the products (if any);
sample of product labeling (product information);
shipping document with a mark about the arrival in the customs territory of the Republic of Uzbekistan (commodity-transport waybill, invoice, invoice).
copy of the sanitary-epidemiological conclusion (if available).
To obtain a certificate of conformity for products:
application on the form with the seal of the Applicant;
copy of the normative document for the products;
sample of product labeling (product information);
copy of the sanitary-epidemiological conclusion (if necessary).
The procedure for certification of products includes:
filing an application for certification (application form);
analysis of regulatory documents for the products and other documents attached to the application;
decision-making on the application;
identification, sampling;
preparation of the test program in accordance with the mandatory requirements of the product standard;
a survey of the state of production (for certification schemes Nos. 3 and 4)
testing of samples in a testing laboratory;
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Национальный знак соответствия Республики Узбекистан |
Legislative, normative and legal basis.
· Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On Products and Services Certification”;·
- Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On the Consumers Rights Protection”;
· Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On the Foodstuffs Quality and Safety”;
· Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan Decree No. 409 dated August 8, 1994 «On the Adoption of the Products List subject to the Mandatory Certification, Order of the Certification Performance, import to the territory of Uzbekistan and export from its territory of goods for which certification of their safety is required»;
· Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan Decree No. 373 dated August 5, 2004 «On improvement of the structure and activity arrangement of the Uzbekistan Agency for Standardization, Metrology and Certification»;
· Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan Decree No. 427 dated December 5, 2002 «On Realization of Measures for Perfection of the Consumer Goods Import to the Republic of Uzbekistan»;
· Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan Decree No. 318 dated July 6, 2004 «On Further Measures for Rendering Product Certification Procedures» (There are list of products subject to mandatory certification in the territory of Republic of Uzbekistan. Present list of products has been approved by the Cabinet of Ministries with Resolution no.318 dated 06. 07. 2004.);
· Basic Normative documents of the National System of Certification (NSC).“Uzstandard” Agency is the National Certification Authority of the Republic of Uzbekistan and according to the legislation in force it performs the following functions:
· Implement state policy in the field of certification;
· Establish general rules and the order for the Certification of the products, services, quality systems in compliance with the International norms and standards;
· Work out programs’ drafts on the perfection of the Certification system and present them for consideration to the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan;
· Upon agreement with the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan take decisions regarding joining International Certification Systems and also conclude agreements for the mutual acknowledgement of the certification results;
· Represent the Republic of Uzbekistan in the mutual relations with the other states and also in the International organizations on the Certification matters;
· Upon agreement with the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan determine the List of products subject to the obligatory certification;
· Provide guidance for the National certification System of the Republic of Uzbekistan;
· Exercise state control over the legislation observance regarding obligatory certification of the products, works and services;
· Maintain State Register of the Certification System of the homogeneous products, certified products, quality systems, and expert-auditors on quality. Certification works are executed by the Republic Center for Testing and Certification with territorial subdivisions and 73 accredited bodies on the homogeneous product certification. The Department of the Technical Policy in the field of the conformance acknowledgement performs coordination and general guidance of the work in the field of certification.
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